What are the 10 must-see places in Madrid?

When you visit Madrid for the first time, you discover a city where art, history and everyday life intertwine at every turn. Its urban landscape, full of broad avenues, squares and parks, invites you to stroll at a leisurely pace, admiring the architecture, atmosphere and lively energy of its streets.

Madrid is, above all, a city made for walking: its main attractions are not only connected by a modern and efficient public transport network, but also by pleasant walking routes that reveal the city's true character in the most natural way.

With the Madrid City Card or Tourist Travel Pass, you enjoy unlimited travel on the Metro, local buses and Cercanías suburban trains—making it easy to reach every corner of the capital comfortably and sustainably.

Your journey can begin right in the heart of the city, at Puerta del Sol, Madrid’s geographical and symbolic centre and a classic meeting point. From here, it's easy to get to Plaza Mayor, with its arcaded walkways and terraces that preserve the spirit of old Madrid de los Austrias (Habsburg Madrid).

The Royal Palace, one of the largest royal residences in Europe, is also nearby, offering breathtaking views of Campo del Moro Gardens and Casa de Campo Park from the Mirador de la Cornisa observation deck. Opposite it, Almudena Cathedral completes this ensemble of historic landmarks.

Just a short walk away stands the Temple of Debod, Egypt’s gift to Spain, offering one of the finest panoramic views at sunset—with the Royal Palace and mountains in the background.

You can continue your route through the historic centre by heading to Paseo del Arte (Art Walk), where three of the world's most important museums are located: the Prado, the Thyssen-Bornemisza and the Reina Sofía.

Nearby you'll find El Retiro Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the city's green oasis, ideal for relaxing, taking a boat ride or admiring the Glass Palace.

Cibeles Fountain and Puerta de Alcalá, two of the capital's most iconic landmarks and symbols of Madrid's classic and elegant spirit, stand near the park. Cibeles Fountain, located in a square of the same name, marks the beginning of the Paseo del Prado.

From there you can stroll west along Gran Vía—one of the city’s liveliest avenues and Madrid’s own Broadway, lined with grand theatres—or head north to the recently renovated Bernabéu stadium, where Tour Bernabéu offers an inside look at the history and victories of Real Madrid football club.

One of the best things to do on Sundays and public holidays is to wander around El Rastro, Spain's most famous open-air flea market, full of antiques, curiosities and traditional local charm.

And to complete the experience, there's nothing better than enjoying Madrid's cuisine at one of its many markets and gourmet establishments, such as San Miguel Market, San Antón Market or Platea Madrid, or exploring the neighbourhoods of La Latina, Chueca and Malasaña, where the food, culture and leisure offerings reflect the true spirit of the city.